If you are looking for a new way to make money, commodity trading may be the right choice for you, but how you start trading commodities? And what are commodities? Commodities are items that are used in the production of other goods, such as gold, oil, and corn. 

Trading commodities can be a great way to make money if you know what you are doing. In this guide, we will teach you everything you need to know about commodity trading. 

How Does the Commodity Trading Work? 

The commodity trading market is based on supply and demand. When there is a lot of demand for a commodity, the price goes up. When there is less demand, the price goes down. 

Scarce items will have a higher price than those that are abundant. Traders buy and sell commodities in an attempt to make a profit off of these fluctuations. 

What Determines A Commodity's Price? 

The price of these goods fluctuates based on supply and demand, so it's important to stay up-to-date on news and events that could affect the market. For example, a hurricane could damage crops in the United States, causing the price of corn to go up because there is less supply. 

Another example is the popularity surrounding the commodity of lithium and the increase in cost associated with it. This is due to the rise in demand for the material as it is used for batteries in electric vehicles. 

As more and more countries are looking to ban combustion vehicles, the demand for this industry has caused the price of lithium to skyrocket. 

What Types of Commodities Trading Are There? 

There are two main types of commodities trading: hedging and speculation. Hedging is when you trade commodities to protect yourself from price fluctuations. For example, if you are a farmer, you might hedge against the price of corn going up, to protect your profits. 

Speculation is when you trade commodities to make a profit. You are betting that the price of a commodity will go up or down. This type of trading can be riskier, but it also has the potential for greater profits. 

Which type of trading is right for you? That depends on your goals and your risk tolerance. Commodities can be difficult to trade and can be risky for beginners. So you need to decide if you are willing to take on that risk. 

What Are the Risks Involved? 

Like any other form of trading, there are a lot of risks involved in commodity trading. If you make the wrong move, you could lose money very quickly. It's important to do your research before getting into this type of trading and to stay up-to-date on the market conditions. Common risks of commodity trading include: 

Price Volatility

The price of commodities can change rapidly, which can lead to big losses if you are not prepared. 

Liquidity Risk

It can be difficult to sell commodities when you need to, which can lead to big losses if the market moves against you. 

Credit Risk

If you are using leverage to trade commodities, you are taking on additional risk. 

Country Risk

The price of commodities can be affected by events in other countries. For example, a natural disaster in a major producer country could cause the price of commodities to rise. 

New Supply Discovery 

If a new supply of a commodity is discovered, the price could go down. For example, a discovery of an abundance of oil could cause the price of natural gas to plummet. 

No Longer In Demand

If a commodity is no longer in demand, the price could go down. For example, as the world focuses more on renewable energy, the price of coal could go down

Can I Make a Living Trading Commodities? 

It is possible to make living trading commodities. However, it's important to remember that this is not an easy task. You cannot expect to make a living right after you start trading commodities. You need to be knowledgeable about the market and how it works to be successful. There are also a lot of risks involved, so you need to be prepared for potential losses. 

How Do I Get Started in Commodity Trading? 

To get started in commodity trading, you will need to open an account with a broker. Brokers are companies that help traders buy and sell commodities. 

There are many different brokers to choose from, so it's important to do your research before selecting one. You may even use multiple brokerage accounts to trade commodities.

Once you have opened an account, you will need to fund it with money. This is the money that you will use to buy and sell commodities. Once your account is funded, you can start trading. 

Is Commodity Trading Easy? 

Just like any other form of trading, commodity trading is not easy. There are a lot of risks involved, and it's important to do your research before you start trading. However, if you take the time to learn about commodities and how the market works, you can be successful in this type of trading. 

How Do You Trade Commodities For Beginners? 

There are a few ways to get started in commodities trading. You can trade futures, options, or spot markets. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let's take a look at each of these markets in more detail. 

Futures Markets

Futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell a commodity at a specific price on a specific date in the future. All futures contracts are standardized, meaning that each contract has the same specifications. For example, a crude oil futures contract might stipulate that you buy 1000 barrels of oil at $50 per barrel on September 15th. 

Futures markets are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). This means that the contracts must be traded on an exchange, and all participants must be registered with the CFTC. 

Futures markets are also very liquid, meaning that there is a large amount of trade volume. This liquidity ensures that you can get in and out of a position quickly without having to suffer large price swings. 

Options Markets

Options are contracts that give the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a commodity at a specific price on or before a specific date. The options market is also regulated by the CFTC. 

Options can be used to trade commodities in two ways. First, you can use them to speculate on the direction of the market. For example, you might buy a call option on crude oil if you think the price is going to go up. 

Second, you can use them to hedge your position in the futures market. For example, if you have a long position in crude oil futures, you might buy a put option to protect yourself from a price decline. 

Options markets are not as liquid as futures markets, but they are still relatively liquid. Having liquidity in the markets when trading commodities is important to minimize slippage, which is the difference between the price you get and the price you want. 

Spot Markets

Spot markets are the most direct way to trade commodities. With a spot market transaction, you buy or sell the commodity outright. There is no contract and no future date. Spot markets are not regulated by the CFTC. 

This means that there is no standardization of contracts and no liquidity. Because of this, it can be difficult to get in and out of a position without suffering large price swings. Spot markets are much simpler but do not offer the same protections as futures and options markets.

Which Market Is Best For Beginners? 

So which market is best for beginners? It depends on your goals and your risk tolerance. If you are looking to trade commodities for a profit, then the futures market is the best option. In case you want to hedge your portfolio in the futures market, then the options market is the best option. 

If you are looking to trade commodities outright, then the spot market is the best option. Remember, it is important to do your research before selecting a trading strategy. The markets can be volatile, and there is always risk associated with trading. 

Make sure you understand the risks involved before getting started. Each style of trading has its unique pros and cons. It's best to educate yourself as much as you can before getting started. Now that we have covered the basics of commodities trading, let's take a look at some of the different types of commodities you can trade. 

Examples of Commodities: 

  • Crude oil 
  • Gold 
  • Silver 
  • Corn 
  • Wheat 
  • Soybeans 
  • Coffee 
  • Sugar 
  • Nickel 
  • Copper 
  • Aluminum 
  • Zinc 
  • Lead 
  • Tin 

These are just a few of the many commodities that you can trade. Make sure you do your own research before picking a commodity to trade. There are many factors to consider, including liquidity, price volatility, and market sentiment. 

Benefits of Trading Commodities 

There are many benefits to start trading commodities. Here are some of the most important ones:

  • You can make a lot of money if you are successful 
  • It's a great way to diversify your portfolio 
  • Commodities are easier to analyze than stocks
  • There is a lot of information available about commodities trading 

Disadvantages of Trading Commodities 

There are also some disadvantages to trading commodities: 

  • You can lose a lot of money if you are not successful 
  • It's a very risky investment 
  • You must stay up-to-date on the market conditions 
  • It's speculative 
  • Commodities do not produce any income or cash flow like a business does 

After reading the disadvantages, you may realize that commodities aren't for you. However, you may still be interested to start trading commodities. Let's explore some other trading options. 

Common Mistakes That Beginners Make When Trading Commodities

If you are still interested to start trading commodities, here are some common mistakes to be aware of. Neglecting even just one of these factors can be destructive to your portfolio: 

  • Underestimating the risks involved in trading commodities 
  • Failing to do their own research before making trades 
  • Not having a solid plan or strategy in place before entering into a trade 
  • Panicking and selling out of positions at the first sign of trouble 
  • Not having the right trading mindset
  • Not using stop losses to protect their investments 
  • Holding onto losing positions for too long in the hope that they will eventually come back around 

These are just a few of the most common mistakes that beginners make when they start trading commodities. It's important to be aware of them and take steps to avoid them, otherwise, you could end up losing a lot of money. 

Should You Trade Commodities? 

There is no definite answer to this question. Some people believe that trading in commodities is a good way to make money, while others think that it is a risky investment. Ultimately, it depends on the individual investor's risk tolerance and financial goals. 

If you are comfortable with taking risks and you have the knowledge and experience to trade commodities successfully, then it may be a good investment option for you. However, if you are not comfortable with risk and do not have the necessary knowledge, then it is probably best to stay away from commodities trading.